Egr valve diagram. The egr rate in some egr systemsfor example in the cummins b59 l engine used in dodge ram pick ups in california in the mid 1990swas controlled using a properly sized rate control orifice. There is no egr flow into the manifold. Not sure what to do about the broken hard vacuum line. As the load increases and combustion temperatures start to rise.
The exhaust gas re circulation egr system is designed to reintroduce exhaust gas into the combustion chambers thereby lowering combustion temperatures and reducing the formation of oxides of nitrogen nox. Learning how to test an egr valve will save you time money and some headaches. In internal combustion engines exhaust gas recirculation egr is a nitrogen oxide no x emissions reduction technique used in petrolgasoline and diesel engines. Updated on january 26 2019.
After miles of service. How an egr valve works. Although this can be done with the valve in situ it is of limited benefit due to the fact that the user is unable to see how the valve is behaving. Most older egr systems use a vacuum regulated valve while newer vehicles tend to have an electronic valve to control exhaust gas recirculation.
Read more about the egr valve. Teknikal diagnostics 463795 views. The egr valve connects the exhaust manifold to the intake manifold. While a very simple solution the orifice was not able to provide the necessary flexibility in controlling.
Truck is still not running right. How to test an egr valve. Removal of the valve is beneficial in that it allows for visual inspection and cleaning if required. The valve opens and.
Can i replace it with soft line. Exhaust gas recirculation egr is an emission control technology allowing significant nox emission reductions from most types of diesel engines. How to test egr valves old vs new duration. Egr valve code po401.
Dan ferrell writes about do it yourself car maintenance and repair. In some cars the egr valve is operated by a vacuum actuator as in the first diagram below. Diesel engine egr explained duration. There is no egr flow when the engine is cold at idle or during hard acceleration.
From light duty engines through medium and heavy duty engine applications right up to low speed two stroke marine engines. He has certifications in automation and control technology. Modern cars have an electric egr valve with a step motor. The valve remains closed until the engine is warm and is operating under load.
The egr flow is at its peak during steady cruising under moderate load. An egr tester such as the new egr and solenoid valve tester from sp diagnostics is able to drive the valve under manual control. Egr system components egr control valves. At idle speed the valve should look closed.