Diagram shows a simple reflex arc. Receptor in the skin detects a stimulus the change in temperature. Reflex arcs in a knee jerk reflex arc the sensory neuron directly connects to the motor neuron in the spinal cord. This is because it is the only type of response they learn about and doesnt really fit into a sensible flow of ideas on the various types of behaviours organisms can show. Follow the sensory neuron from the spindle receptor to where it connects with the motor neuron in the spinal cord.
Grade 9 understanding for igcse biology 290 gcse biology students often find the reflex arc a difficult topic in the section on human coordination and response. For example a simple reflex arc happens if we accidentally touch something hot. The following diagram shows the reflex arc pathway. A explain what the three errors in the drawing arebname the structures labelled a to c.
There are some stimuli that require an automatic instantaneous response without the need of conscious thought. A simple reflex arc. 0654 b9 coordination response quiz quiz by jeffrey piggott. What is the sequence of nerve cells through which an impulse passes during a reflex action.
Explanation there are certain responses which need not to be processed by. Why do impulses flow only in one direction in a reflex arc. Sensory neurone sends impulses to relay neurone. This is called a simple reflex arc.
The neural pathway that controls the reflexes occurs through the reflex arc. Follow the motor neuron to the muscle effector. The nerve pathway followed by a reflex action is called a reflex arc. The impulse is transmitted across the synapse by means of a chemical called acetylcholine.
The diagram represents a simple reflex arc. The brain will receive the sensory input while the reflex is being carried out and the analysis. Structured questions the diagram shows a simple spinal reflex arc. There is a gap called a synapse.
What is reflex arcdraw a neat labelled diagram of the components in a reflex arc. It acts on an impulse even before it reaches the brain. Try this figure below shows a nerve cell. A first p q r last b first q r p last c first q p r last d first r p q last question 2.
There are three errors in the drawing. Automatically and rapidly integrating and coordinating stimuli with responses neurones do not connect directly with each other. A reflex arc is a neural pathway that controls a reflexin vertebrates most sensory neurons do not pass directly into the brain but synapse in the spinal cordthis allows for faster reflex actions to occur by activating spinal motor neurons without the delay of routing signals through the brain.