Diagram of single phase induction motor. Single phase induction motor construction. A single phase induction motor is similar to the three phase squirrel cage induction motor except there is single phase two windings instead of one three phase winding in 3 phase motors mounted on the stator and the cage winding rotor is placed inside the stator which freely rotates with the help of mounted bearings on the motor shaft. When we apply a single phase ac supply to the stator winding of single phase induction motor it produces its flux of magnitude f maccording to the double field revolving theory this alternating flux f m is. The alternating current flowing through stator winding causes induced current in the rotor bars of the squirrel cage rotor according to faradays law of electromagnetic induction.
Construction of single phase induction motor. Single phase capacitor motors are the next step in the family of single phase induction motors. Three phase winding diagram. Working principle of single phase induction motor.
Due to the current in the winding some magnetic fields will be developed in the air gap. The purpose of the capacitor is to return voltage to the system when there is no voltage being produced and dac sine wave of a single phase system. These windings are placed perpendicular to each other. The stator contains two types of windings.
The three phase winding diagram is shown in the figure below. A capacitor is attached to auxiliary winding in parallel. The main parts of a single phase induction motor are the stator rotor windings. The stator is the fixed part of the motor to which ac.
One is the main winding and the other is the auxiliary winding. This type of motor is given a one phase supply to the main winding place on the stator. Emf will be induced in the rotor conductors according to the principle of. Capacitors motors contain the same start and run winding as a split phase motor does with the exception of the capacitor which gives a motor more torque on startup or when it is running.