Copper wire gauge diameter. The larger the awg number or wire guage the smaller the physical size of the wire. 36 awg is 0005 inches in diameter and no. A 0000 gauge wire will weigh 6405005 lbs per 1000 feet while a 40 gauge wire weights 00299 lbs per 1000 feet. Stranded wire construction is favored instead.
Awg general rules of thumb for every 6 gauge decrease the wire. Most important are the tolerances for resistance and outer diameter. See the following chart for standard copper wire weight information. American wire gauge conductor size table american wire gauge awg is a standardized wire gauge system for the diameters of round solid nonferrous electrically conducting wire.
The ratio of these diameters is 192 and there are 40 gauge sizes from no. D n in 0005 in 92 36 n39. Kcmil circular mils x 1000 for some high current applications conductor sizes beyond the practical size limit of round wire are required. 0000 or 39 steps.
The n gauge wire diameter d n in inches in is equal to 0005in times 92 raised to the power of 36 minus gauge number n divided by 39. The following table of wire sizes does not show any sizes bigger than 40 gauge because solid copper wire becomes impractical to handle at those sizes. These and other values are important as engineering support. Jis c3202 for.
The smallest awg size is 40 and the largest is 0000 40. 0000 is 046 inches in diameter. Therefore the 3 major world standards are shown. Iec 60317 for europe.
The n gauge wire diameter d n in millimeters mm is equal to 0127mm times 92 raised to the power of 36 minus gauge number n divided by 39.