Block diagram of ram and rom. Figure 9 3 block diagram of 6116 static ram. What is rom and its types prom eprom eeprom lecture in urduhindi duration. Each of the 2k nbits inside of the rom are programmable via opening andor closing switches. T oh t aa t rc t oh address dout cs dout t chz t acs t clz a with cs 0 oe 0 we 1 b with address stable oe 0 we 1 previous data valid data valid data valid figure 9 4 read cycle timing.
Parameter settings this section describes the parameter settings for the memory modes. The difference is dual port rom has an additional address port for read operation. 1 you can use the ip catalog tools ip catalog and parameter editor to define and generate valid ram and rom memory blocks. The n data input lines provide the information to be stored in memory and the n data output lines supply the information coming out of particular word chosen among the 2 k available inside the memory.
Memory part 6 design of memory block diagram of ram unit logic design of ram and working. In this block representation the block of rom significantly differs from ram as rom refers to read only memory hence its configuration lags write line and also the data bus is unidirectional. A block diagram of a ram unit is shown below. Looking at the logic diagram of the rom we can realize that each output provides the sum of all the minterms of n input variables.
Combination logic implementation using rom. The reason for considering 512 x 8 is that often rom can accomodate more number of memory cells as that of ram hence the space occupied by 512 x 8 by rom is equivalent to 128 x 8 as that of ram since rom is read only memory hence large amount of data can be stored within less space. The dual port rom has almost similar functional ports as single port rom. Here is an example of 128kx8 b ram memory using memory components 8kx8 b and decoders dec 38 see attachment1.
Write and read operations. Now this information to be stored is provided by the designer and is then stored inside the rom. Number of address lines of one memory component is 13 8k213. Table 31 lists the parameter settings for the ram1 port.
Let us see and or and and or inverter implementation of rom. Read only memory rom is the primary memory unit of any computer system along with the random access memory ram but unlike ram in rom the binary information is stored permanently. Tri port ram figure 5. In random access memoryram.
Table 9 2 timing specifications for two static cmos rams parameter symbol 6116 2 43258a 25 min max min max read cycle time t rc 120 25. Rom block diagram uses an address decoder such that the k address lines selects one word of the 2k words of data stored in the rom. June 2014 altera corporation internal memory ram and rom user guide 3. Figure 4 shows the block diagrams of a tri port ram.
Draw a block diagram of 32kx8 bit ram memory using memory components 8kx8 bit and decoders dec 38. Once it is stored it remains within the unit even when power is turned off and on again. The two control inputs specify the direction of transfer desired. 384 shows the 4 x 2 rom with and or and and or inverter implementations.