Diagram of spermatogenesi. So a gamete haploid x in number gets diploid 2x after its fusion with a female one x. In this process each sperm haploid containing a single copy of each chromosome. These cells are called spermatogonial stem cellsthe mitotic division of these produces two types of cells. Spermatogenesis is a process of developing male gametes known as sperm within the male reproductive organs the testes.
Spermatogenesis is the process by which haploid spermatozoa develop from germ cells in the seminiferous tubules of the testisthis process starts with the mitotic division of the stem cells located close to the basement membrane of the tubules. However the quantity of sperms reduces gradually with age eventually leading to infertility. Spermatogenesis usually occurs in the seminiferous tubules of the testes in a series of stages followed by maturation in the epididymis where they become ready to be passed out as semen along with other glandular secretions. The formation of sperms and eggs are referred as spermatogenesis and oogenesis respectively.
Like all other higher animals in man also the egg and sperm are developed by the process of meiosis. Spermatogenesis and oogenesis useful notes with diagram article shared by. In order to create the haploid gamete a cell undergoes the process of meiosis in which the genome is replicated and divided twice to produce four haploid gametes. Gametogenesis spermatogenesis and oogenesis gametogenesis the production of sperm and eggs takes place through the process of meiosis.