Diagram of caravel ship. Lateen or triangular sail captans cabin rudder mainmast foremast the hulls were panted in bright colours. Image 1 diagram of a caravel ship similar to the one sailed by columbus. Learn vocabulary terms and more with flashcards games and other study tools. It was also capable of remarkable speed.
Parts of a caravel zachary tv maansi star board right port left top sails ship flag the flag shows where your ship is from or it shows your ship symbol or name main sail is a sail located behind the main mast of a sailing vessel. Their capacity was about 100 tons. A gently sloping bow and single stern castle were prominent features of this craft and it carried a mainmast and a mizzen mast that were generally. Oo4erlca exico mexico city honduras e eator lima tropic o european voyages of discovery europe asia etherlands trop c of dedtl.
These ships were called caravela or nau in portuguese and genoese carabela or nao in spanish caraque or nef in french and kraak in dutch. The portuguese developed this ship to help them explore the african coast. The caravel was a vessel of paramount importance in the 15th and 16th centuries when it was used to traverse the immense barrier to the new world. The caravel was an improvement on older ships because it could sail very fast and also sail well into the wind windward.
English carrack was loaned in the late 14th century via old french caraque from carraca a term for a large square rigged sailing vessel used in spanish italian and middle latin. Caravel a light sailing ship of the 15th 16th and 17th centuries in europe much used by the spanish and portuguese for long voyages. A revolutionary sailing ship the caravel also spelled carvel is a light sailing ship that that was developed by the portuguese in the late 1400s and was used for the next 300 years. A sail plan is a set of drawings usually prepared by a naval architect which shows the various combinations of sail proposed for a sailing shipalternatively as a term of art it refers to the way such vessels are rigged as discussed below.
In the fifteenth century they reached 150 and up to 180 tons. Kvl was a small highly manoeuvrable sailing ship developed in the 15th century by the portuguese to explore along the west african coast and into the atlantic ocean. During these centuries the caravel was a ship with a distinctive shape and admirable qualities. The name caravel had been given to certain vessels which appeared in that century in documents such as the foral of vilanova de gaia 1255 and notes in os descovrimentos portugueses defined them as ships with high sides lateen rigged and fitted with one two three or even four masts.